Library/Algebra/Polynomials/Quadratic trinomial

Quadratic trinomial

Overview
Important

A quadratic trinomial is a second-degree polynomial in one variable, written as ax2+bx+cax^2 + bx + c, where aa, bb, and cc are real numbers and a0a \neq 0. The graph of a quadratic trinomial is a parabola.

Important properties

  • The coefficient aa determines if the parabola opens up (a>0a > 0) or down (a<0a < 0).

  • The roots (solutions) of ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0 can be found using factoring, completing the square, or the quadratic formula.

  • The vertex of the parabola is at x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}.

  • The axis of symmetry is the vertical line x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}.